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  • Family Law Services

    Probate

Probate Attorneys Serving Collin, Dallas, and Denton Counties

Losing someone is hard enough without having to navigate an unfamiliar legal process at the same time. Probate does not have to be as complicated or as slow as people expect, but it does need to be handled correctly. Mistakes in estate planning administration can delay distribution, create personal liability for the executor, or invite disputes among family members.

At Hanshaw Kennedy Hafen, we guide executors, administrators, and beneficiaries through the Texas probate process from start to finish. We keep things moving efficiently, explain what is happening at each step, and make sure the estate is settled in a way that honors your loved one’s wishes and protects everyone involved.

We handle probate matters in Collin, Dallas, and Denton counties from our office in Frisco. If you need a probate lawyer in Collin County, TX, a probate attorney in McKinney, TX, or an estate administration attorney in Frisco, we are here to help.

What Is Probate in Texas?

Probate is the court-supervised process of administering a deceased person’s estate. It involves proving the validity of a will if one exists, identifying and valuing assets, paying outstanding debts and taxes, and distributing property to the rightful heirs or beneficiaries.

Not every estate requires a full probate proceeding. Texas offers several simplified options for smaller or straightforward estates, including small estate affidavits and muniment of title. Whether a full probate is necessary depends on the size of the estate, how assets are titled, and whether a valid will exists.

Texas Probate Options

Texas provides multiple pathways for estate administration depending on the circumstances.

Independent Administration
The most common form of probate in Texas. The executor named in the will administers the estate with minimal court supervision after the initial appointment. This is generally faster and less expensive than dependent administration and is the preferred approach when the will allows for it. Independent administration in Texas probate is often the most efficient path forward.

Dependent Administration
Requires court approval for most actions taken by the administrator. Used when there is no will, when the will does not authorize independent administration, or when beneficiaries cannot agree to independent administration. More court involvement means more time and expense.

Muniment of Title
A simplified process available when the deceased had a valid will, there are no unpaid debts other than a mortgage, and no dependent administration is needed. It transfers title to property without requiring a full probate proceeding.

Small Estate Affidavit
Available when the total estate value excluding homestead and exempt property does not exceed $75,000 and there is no will. This is a quicker, less formal process for smaller estates. A small estate affidavit Texas attorney can help you determine if your estate qualifies.

Heirship Proceedings
Used when a person dies without a will and the estate requires formal administration. The court determines the legal heirs and how assets should be distributed under Texas intestacy laws.

What an Executor Is Responsible For

Being named executor of an estate is an honor, but it also comes with real legal responsibilities. An executor in Texas is responsible for:

  • Filing the will with the probate court and opening the estate.
  • Notifying creditors and beneficiaries.
  • Inventorying and appraising all estate assets.
  • Paying valid debts, taxes, and administrative expenses.
  • Keeping accurate records of all transactions.
  • Distributing assets to beneficiaries according to the will.
  • Filing a final accounting with the court when required.

Executors can be held personally liable for mismanaging estate funds or failing to follow proper procedures. Having a probate court attorney in North Dallas handle the legal aspects of administration protects both the estate and the executor.

When Probate Becomes Contested

Not all probate proceedings go smoothly. Disputes can arise over the validity of a will, the conduct of the executor, the valuation of assets, or how property is being distributed. Common contested probate situations include:

  • Will contests challenging the validity of the document or the testator’s capacity.
  • Allegations of undue influence or fraud in the creation of the will.
  • Claims of breach of fiduciary duty by the executor or administrator.
  • Disputes between beneficiaries over interpretation of the will.
  • Creditor claims against the estate.

When probate becomes disputed, you need an attorney with litigation experience, not just estate administration experience. HKH handles both and can represent you whether you are the executor defending the estate or a beneficiary protecting your inheritance. If you need a contested probate attorney in Collin County, we have the experience to protect your interests.

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Assets held in a trust, accounts with designated beneficiaries such as life insurance and retirement accounts, and property held in joint tenancy with right of survivorship pass outside of probate. Only assets titled solely in the deceased person’s name and without a beneficiary designation typically need to go through probate. An attorney can help you determine which assets are subject to the process and which are not.
A straightforward independent administration can often be completed in four to six months. More complex estates, estates with disputed claims, or dependent administrations requiring ongoing court supervision can take significantly longer. Texas requires executors to file an inventory of estate assets within 90 days of being appointed, which sets the initial pace of the process.
When a person dies without a will, they are said to have died intestate. Texas intestacy laws determine how the estate is distributed, and the outcome depends on whether the deceased was married, had children, and the nature of the assets involved. The court appoints an administrator to oversee the estate. The distribution may not reflect what the deceased would have wanted, which is one of the strongest arguments for having a will in place.
Yes. A court can remove an executor who is mismanaging the estate, failing to perform their duties, acting in a way that is adverse to the interests of the beneficiaries, or who becomes incapacitated or disqualified. If you are a beneficiary concerned about the conduct of an executor, speak with an attorney about your options for seeking removal or an accounting.
While Texas law does not require an attorney for all probate matters, most estates benefit from legal representation. Probate involves court filings, legal deadlines, creditor notices, and asset transfers that must be handled correctly to avoid delays and personal liability. An attorney ensures the process runs smoothly and protects the executor from missteps that could expose them to personal liability.

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